Alternative and Historical Photographic Techniques †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Alternative and Historical Photographic Techniques. Answer: Introduction: The three selected photographs for the alternative photographic techniques have been used are from Brian Taylors photography series The Art of Getting lost. Three photographs are Stevens Creek, California, Sycamore Leaves, Los Gatos Creek and Saguaros, Papago Mountains, Arizona. The photographs are slices of various landscapes that give almost painting like impression. The principle techniques that the artist used are the Gum Bichromate Printing Process and Cyanotype process of the 19th century. In order to achieve the tactile quality the artist applied multiple layers of gum and brush emulsions. Brian Taylor decided upon the techniques for the series after he selected and took the photographs digitally. The journey from the photograph to an aesthetically strong alternative photograph is long. The primary technique that Brian Taylor uses is the innovative multicolor gum bichromate techniques (Persinger 2014). The photographs are handmade with organic elements and the touches of imperfections are deliberate. In the bichromate process the black and white negatives are exposed and transformed into color prints very slowly, layer by layer. The process of making the photographs starts with tonally correcting the digital negatives of the photographs of nature he took. Cyanotypes print a heavy enough watercolor paper is created from the negative. This creates the base layer on which the artist plays with various options. Ammonium Dichromate was mixed with Gum Arabic and Gouache color of artists choice and covered on the paper. Then the coated negative was re exposed. This process of gum application was repeated multiple times for individual photographs. By following those techniques each photographs of the series started as a watercolor paper sheet where the artist applied a Cyanotype emulsion layer. The papers then were contact printed with the help of a full negative. The artist then exposed the papers in the sunlight for multiple times. As a result the photographs turned into Prussian blue. For the photographs of The Art of Getting lost the Brian Taylor used Winson Newton Green Gouache color with the Gum bichromate emulsion and again sunlight was used in the contact print process (Briantaylorphotography.com 2017). During the second exposure the images get a greenish tone that we see in the photographs. In the third exposure the artist used brown pigments and exposed those in the sunlight that gave the photos a warm feeling with the brown tone of the jungle woods. Finally the artist exposed the photographs in black to establish the dark shadows of the woods, branches and leaves. The artist wanted to create new photographs with a certain historical quality with archival value and the traditional techniques goes beyond the digital process and establish a third place through the montage of tradition and modern techniques. The artist required wanted more freedom from the limitation of the digital world which could give him more artistic satisfaction. These practical techniques create exceptional photographs that add differently to the artists portfolio. The contemporary available techniques could be used with such traditional techniques helps the artist to sharpen his skills and explore new possibilities. Reference Briantaylorphotography.com. (2017).The Art of Getting Lost : Brian Taylor. [online] Available at: https://www.briantaylorphotography.com/index.php?/projects/art-of-getting-lost/ [Accessed 10 October 2017]. Persinger, T. ed., 2014.Photography Beyond Technique: Essays from F295 on the Informed Use of Alternative and Historical Photographic Processes. CRC Press.

International Relations for World Wide Fund- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInternational Relations for World Wide Fund. Answer: Intergovernmental organizations are part of the international organizations with membership exceeding three states. The states create these IGOs to help them in solving their shared problems thus ensure they make collective decisions to overcome the challenge(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). In the IGOs, the representatives of these states gather to address the issues affecting the region. The most common intergovernmental organizations include the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the WTO(Laksmana, 2013). The SEAN is mandated to promote regional culture, social, and economic cooperation in the region. The WTO also manages conflicts or disputes related to trading partners. The NGOs are the second non-state or private actors. In most cases, volunteers from the community to promote the shared interests form these organizations thus influence the state policies. The NGOs have helped in addressing various global issues including disarmament, human rights, and environmental protection(Laksmana, 2013). These organizations focus on respected and constructive objectives thus rarely trigger opposition and controversies. For example, the Religious Movement and World Wide Fund for Nature are popular NGOs. The WWF addresses issues related to environmental research, restoration, and conservation while the Religious Movement promotes religious convictions and principles of conduct. The Multinational Corporations are businesses that engage in profit-maximization goals and operate in different countries. These firms have headquarters in one country and subsidiaries in other countries(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). MNCs are large companies operating worldwide and have employees and fixed assets. For example, the Honda and Financial organization including banks are MNCs. Honda, for instance, manufactures its products in different factories and sell them to different customers worldwide. Similarly, banking institutions operate internationally and they have to comply with stringent restrictions than other businesses. Chapter 2 Question Set: Based on the events in Syria, it appears that any intervention can establish a post-global order, especially the post-Westphobia. In the international law, no power is allowed to interfere with the domestic affairs of any country(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Despite the continued blood shade in Syria due to civil war, the country has avoided seeking the intervention of other countries. Syria only requested Russia to intervene instead of seeking solace from other strong democracies. The other powers have kept a distance from interfering with the Syrian affairs because President Assad enjoys strong ties with Moscow. The Russian government has supported the Syrian government by offering military personnel, equipment, and housing. This has complicated matters for other countries which view any war against Assad would be a declared war on Russia. The United States has avoided confrontation in Syria because Russia can use nuclear arsenals. Therefore, any war with Russia would cause the wor st situation in the world. Many countries have also opposed the US intervention in Syria because it can destabilize the region leading to war. Chapter 3 Question Set: The legislative branch of government has the responsibility to define the countrys foreign policy. It is a representative of the masses thus allows the representatives to participate in the foreign policy decisions. In most cases, each government has its own foreign policy. Nonetheless, foreign policy decisions have to reflect the processes like the domestic coalition. In democratic governance, the executive operates through political debate. In the United States, for instance, the constitution defines the countrys foreign policy power(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Both the executive and Congress has shared the responsibility to define and reshape the foreign policy. Both branches of government can initiate changes in the U.S foreign policy. Although military action relates to war, the economic embargoes and sanctions can be used to compel other countries to comply with the nations standards and regulations. These sanctions rarely have grave consequences. However, the military actions involve the use army is costly. Chapter 4 Question Set: Women play crucial roles in industrializing any country. However, the efforts to entrench gender equity undermine the principles of democracy(UN, 2011). For instance, the move by different countries to establish gender quotas to allow women have some political positions is discriminatory. Indisputably, the feministic revolution has helped many women earn senior positions in politics and government(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). This makes creating gender quotas for women to disrupt democratic processes. The political systems should be left to select the best candidate without creating a predetermined people(InternationalsymposiumSymOrg2016, Jas?ko, Marinkovic?, Beagrade, 2016). Indisputably, in the democratic principle, the previous political system can never compromise the gender issues. Following the recent revolutions, many women have ascended to leadership in the current systems. The systems represent the genders. Chapter 5 Question Set: The situation and environment have completely shifted because the U.S no longer pursues a common enemy. Previously, the United States worked together with China to contain Russia(Stratfor, 2016). However, new threats have emerged that can cause war including space completion, purported espionage, and cyber-attacks. Unfortunately, any war between the superpowers could have the worst economic impact(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Today, no country is an island because they must work together. Indisputably, these countries have demonstrated real tension in certain areas but the costs of war would outwit the benefits. For instance, the US and Russia have experienced serious conflict situations that could have triggered real war. In fact, both countries pursue different interests. Although the US is superior to Russia, in the last two decades, Russia has tried to narrow the gap militarily. Russia is taking an aggressive approach, especially following its entry into Syria thus compelling the US to remain timid(Stratfor, 2016). The Russian move made the U.S protect its allies instead of facing off with Russia over Syria. The United States has opted for supporting the Ukraine through nonlethal means thus helps them overcome the Russian siege. Since both countries have lethal weapons, none of them would opt for war but engage in cold war. Chapter 6 Question Set: Previously, nations used to fight great conflicts using their navies, armies, and the air forces. Nations with advanced military resources always emerged victorious in the end. Undoubtedly, the United States enjoys the military superiority in the world(Petras, 2017). Unfortunately, the country has found it difficult to employ its military resources in Ukraine, the Middle East, and Africa due to the conflicting resolutions. For instance, the U.S should focus on aiding and supporting these allies instead of inflicting its powers on them(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Today, these countries are suffering from terrorism that has inflicted suffering on their population. To this effect, the U.S is called upon to protect and support them against the aggressors. The US has responded swiftly by imposing an economic and political sanction of the countries posing threats to their democracies(Petras, 2017). These regions no longer experience a single problem by faces multiple challenges including terrorism, religious tensions, rising non-state actors, and falling governments. This shows the region experiences multiple problems thus becoming difficult to for the US to employ its massive force instead offers solutions based on the outcomes. Chapter 7 Question Set: The national law and international law are incomparable in terms of enforcement. Studies have demonstrated that enforcing the national law is effective because there is no direct influence from international counterparts of local police, county sheriff, or federal marshals(Baradaran, Findley, Nielsen, Sharman, 2010). Today, the international law enforcement officers are absent because any international enforcement requires the support from the local officers(Voeten, 2014). In fact, even the political support for such laws is absent. In the international community, the UN has established the UN Security Council, which should use the Chapter VII of the Charter to enforce laws. Based on the UN Charter, the council has to determine the existence of a threat to peace or any act of aggression. To this effect, the Security Council can recommend military action, diplomatic interventions, or economic sanctions to resolve the situation(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Unfortunately, most of these international approaches are imperfect because they can apply unevenly or enforced slowly. This is because the bodies mandated to implement them lack the representation of the international communities. Chapter 8 Question Set: The protectionism is a policy, which many countries have used to promote their infant industries. However, this policy presents numerous deficiencies including the economic crisis. For instance, the use of tariff hinders an efficient global trade(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). This makes tariff a deficiency that needs to be reviewed to promote good trading culture. Trade protectionism has always weakened even strong industries because it rarely gives room for companies to improve and innovate their products and services. This deficiency also slows down the economic growth(Suranovic, 2012). For instance, when businesses forgo export and import trading, the economy will lose jobs, especially workers engaged in the importing and exporting businesses. Today, businesses operate on the global market because of globalization. It would be unjust for a firm to avoid seeking new opportunities in other markets because of protectionism culture. Chapter 9 Question Set: FDI has been associated with increased demand for the host nation through technology transfer and productivity improvements. However, this strategy raises many concerns thus require redress(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). This FDI jeopardizes the balance of payment in the long run especially of the host nation. This is because the foreign investors try to recover their initial capital outlay thus turning the investments into profitability. This will see the capital returns to the home country from the host nation. Additionally, the FDI has always generated negative externalities, especially in the host nations labor market(Kurtishi-Kastrati, 2013). This is evident where the investor maximizes the profits and reduces costs. Sometimes the investors use unique strategic reason to access the host country. Nonetheless, these FDI intends to get returns from their capitals. Chapter 10 Question Set: The unification of the European countries to form the European Union was a significant decision that transformed the region in a single trading bloc. The success of this unification was evident when it adopted a single currency(Mursa, 2014). The move has benefits and costs that the member states must converse. With a single currency, the Eurozone members have managed to stimulate trade(Geoghegan, 2014). This is an indisputable benefit of a single currency adoption within a trading bloc. The exchange rate fluctuations exposed the countries engaged in trading activities. The fall of transaction costs could also affect the companies from member countries(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Therefore, by adopting a single currency, the region stimulated free flow of capital, people, and goods thus stimulating trade activities. Although the euro currency has promoted trade in the region, this instrument is imperfect because of its fiduciary currency. Such fiat currencies rely on the trust of people instead of real standards(Geoghegan, 2014). To this effect, the European Central Bank can adopt discretionary monetary policies adopted by national governments. This can deny the currency its real standard or base. For instance, the European authorities opted to devalue the currency and finance the Greeks budget deficits(Mursa, 2014). During the Greece crisis, the European Central Bank offered the Greek government monetary emissions thus violating fundamental principles guiding the euro convergence. Chapter 11 Question Set: Population growth contributes significantly to global warming because humans intensify their efforts to use fossil fuels to enhance mechanized lifestyles. With more people, the demand for coal, gas, and oil and other fuels increase(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Whenever the drilled or mined fuels are burned, they emit CO2 into the atmosphere leading toe greenhouse effect. Based on the report of the Scientific Americans, the developed economies consume more fossil fuels than the developing world(UNPF, 2017). For example, the United States is home to over 5 percent of the global population but emits over 25 percent of the total carbon dioxide output(Higgins, 2013). As the developing countries are industrializing quickly, the global CO2 emissions would be high. Therefore, the consumption patterns, global warming, and population are linked to the collective environmental impact in the world. This because as developing countries invest in economic development initiatives, the global emissi ons grow. The population growth rates and size also become significant leading to global warming. Chapter 12 Question Set: Immigration is critical in helping the economy grow, especially the receiving nations labor market. According to the OECD, the immigrants had defined the European countrys dynamic sectors including technology, science, mathematics, and engineering. These immigrants serve this occupation diligently and boost the traditional occupations like maintenance, repair, and installation(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). Without a doubt, the expansion of workforce through migration has aggregated GDP to grow. The migrants are the source of innovation and entrepreneurial activity. Studies have demonstrated that skilled immigrants have continued to boost innovation, entrepreneurship, technological change, and research (EPSC, 2015). For instance, the founder of WhatsApp, John Koum was an immigrant from Kiev. With the future economic models focusing on the frontier of creating new markets and knowledge, the immigrants become valuable. Currently, Europe is below the global race for expertise. The high-ed ucated immigrants are driving the economy of the European countries. Researchers found that the net fiscal contributions of these immigrants are insignificant compared to native-bone(Huttl Leandro, 2015). This is because; the migrants claim more benefits and pay fewer taxes. Since these people secure low employment level, they end up paying less tax. Accordingly, Foged and Peri found that the German government spends over 10 billion euros to pay refugees(Foged Peri, 2015). Foged and Peri have raised issues with the refugees in the labor market. For instance, the immigrants with lower education level and experience have displaced the native workers in less manual work. The immigrants have also increased the waiting hours in health care(Huttl Leandro, 2015). The statistics from the UK indicates that the immigration has affected the health care systems, especially in elective care, accident, and emergency where the waiting time has increased. Chapter 13 Question Set: The export-led growth is a situation where governments opt to increase exports in anticipation to improve increase growth, productivity, and exchange earnings. This is an outward-oriented strategy because it links the world with the domestic economies. Indeed, this strategy ensures a country realizes growth by exporting manufactured goods instead of enhancing their growth through protective domestic policies. However, the non-east Asian countries have failed to use this strategy to succeed(Higgins, 2013). This is because these countries believe in protecting their domestic producers thus preferring import substitution strategy. In most cases, the developing nations, especially the non-East Asian countries believe that exporting manufactured goods is disastrous because their products are inferior and can rarely compete with established corporations in the international markets. They have thus maintained high trade barriers(Goldstein Pevehouse, 2010). The protectionist policies as ado pted by the non-East Asia countries can help the infant industries. These countries also embrace import quotas; import tariffs and prohibit the importation of some commodities. With these protectionist policies, these countries believe they can protect their manufacturing industries. The countries have also used the import restrictions and tariffs to raise their budgetary revenues and strengthen the national security. References Baradaran, S., Findley, M., Nielsen, D., Sharman, J. (2010). Does international law matter? Retrieved October 12, 2017, from https://www.michael-findley.com/uploads/2/0/4/5/20455799/does-intl-law-matter_pre-publication-version.pdf EPSC. (2015, April 30). Legal Migration in the EU. Retrieved October 12, 2017, from https://ec.europa.eu/epsc/publications/strategic-notes/legal-migration-eu_en Foged, M., Peri, G. (2015, March). Immigrants effect on native workers: new analysis on longitudinal data. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from IZA Discussion Paper No. 8961: https://ftp.iza.org/dp8961.pdf Geoghegan, S. (2014, September). The Euro: Advantages and disadvantages of a single currency. Retrieved October 12, 2017, from Currency Solutions: https://www.currencysolutions.co.uk/news/the-euro-advantages-and-disadvantages-of-a-single-currency.html Goldstein, J. S., Pevehouse, J. C. (2010). International Relations (9th ed.). Harlow: Longman. Higgins, K. L. (2013, May 16). Economic growth and sustainability- are they mutually exclusive? . Retrieved October 11, 2017, from Elsevier: https://www.elsevier.com/connect/economic-growth-and-sustainability-are-they-mutually-exclusive Huttl, P., Leandro, A. (2015, October 19). How will refugees affect European economies? Retrieved October 11, 2017, from https://bruegel.org/2015/10/how-will-refugees-affect-european-economies/ InternationalsymposiumSymOrg2016, Jas?ko, O., Marinkovic?, S., Beagrade. (2016). Reshaping the future through sustainable business development and entrepreneurship: symposium proceedings. Belgrade: Beograd Faculty of organization. Kurtishi-Kastrati, S. (2013). The effects of foreign direct investments for host countrys economy . European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 5(1), 26-38. Laksmana, E. (2013, January 22). Realism and non-state actors revisited. Retrieved October 12, 2017, from E-International Relations Students: https://www.e-ir.info/2013/01/22/realism-and-non-state-actors-revisited/ Mursa, G. (2014). Euro- Advantages and disadvantages. CES Working Papers, 6(3), 60-69. Petras, J. (2017, May 17). China: Rise, fall and re-emergence as a global power. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from Global Research: https://www.globalresearch.ca/china-rise-fall-and-re-emergence-as-a-global-power/29644 Stratfor. (2016, July 4). The geopolitics of the United States, part 1: The inevitable empire. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from Worldview: https://worldview.stratfor.com/article/geopolitics-united-states-part-1-inevitable-empire Suranovic, S. (2012). Policy and theory of international trade v. 1.0. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/policy-and-theory-of-international-trade/s01-about-the-author.html (2011). With equal rights, empowerment, women can be agents of change for sustained socio-economic development, security around world, third committee told. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from Sixty-sixth General Assembly: https://www.un.org/press/en/2011/gashc4009.doc.htm UNPF. (2017). Does population growth impact climate change? Retrieved October 12, 2017, from Scientific American: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/population-growth-climate-change/ Voeten, E. (2014, March 2). International law and institutions look pretty weak now, but they will matter a lot down the road. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from The Washington Post: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2014/03/02/international-law-and-institutions-look-pretty Weiss, T. G., Seyle, D. C., Coolidge, K. (2013). The rise of non-state actors in global governance: Opportunities and limitations. Retrieved October 11, 2017, from One Erath Future Discussion Paper: https://acuns.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/gg-weiss.pdf

A Sample Free Essay on Immigration Policies and Inequalities

A Sample Free Essay on Immigration Policies and InequalitiesA sample free essay on immigration policies and inequalities is an essential part of preparing for the GMAT or the Graduate Management Admission Test. It enables aspiring students to gain a better understanding of what the exam is all about. In many cases, aspiring students are told that they will have to write a free sample essay on immigration policies and inequalities on their own. However, a sample essay on immigration policies and inequalities is also required when preparing for or taking the exam.Writing a free sample essay on immigration polices and inequalities requires thinking out of the box. The GMAT is quite different from most other exams. For example, the SAT is about taking a test of verbal skills. A sample free essay on immigration polices and inequalities, which are in fact a section from the GMAT, asks you to think out of the box. All students who are taking the GMAT will find this section of the exam quite challenging, as it tests the student's ability to think out of the box.The first part of the free essay, that is the writing of the introduction, deals with a case study. This helps in introducing the student to the concept of the GMAT, especially the structure of the GMAT test. It is also an opportunity for the student to demonstrate his or her knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.In the second part of the free essay, the student is expected to use examples to illustrate a specific point that was made in the first part. In order to do this, the student has to learn how to write well-reasoned arguments and strategies. These may be in the form of either a short essay a longer essay, a chapter in a book, or even a presentation in front of a class.Finally, the free essay must deal with the issues surrounding the economic debate in the United States. The sample free essay on immigration polices and inequalities is not meant to make a blanket statement of what the GMAT is a ll about, but rather to give the student a good idea of the general topic. The final step of the free essay is to develop an argument that helps in establishing your own beliefs and conclusions.The free essay, therefore, is a great way to get into the subject area and how it relates to the questions at hand. It is a great aid to students who are attempting to find out more about the subjects that they are studying. A GMAT sample free essay on immigration polices and inequalities makes this more practical.A sample free essay on immigration polices and inequalities will help students understand the question that is posed by the GMAT. It also shows how the GMAT can be easily used as a guide. Through learning how to prepare for the GMAT, students will gain a better understanding of what is required of them in order to prepare for a high level university or college exam.

Christopher Columbus Essays (601 words) - Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus is the most well known explorer by most school age children. When children are young, teachers tell them that Columbus was a very good person, a hero even. To be politically correct though, Christopher Columbus brought death and destruction with him to the Americas. He stole , killed, and tortured the natives. Christopher Columbus was not a true explorer, but he was a conqueror of people. When Christopher Columbus set out on his voyage(August 3rd, 1492) to find a new route to the Indies there was no way that he could know that it would turn out the way it did. When he landed at the Caribbean Islands(October 12th, 1492), the people there were scared, but still friendly toward him. This next quote is from Columbus journal: As I saw that they were very friendly to us, and perceived that they could be much more easily converted to our holy faith by gentle means than by force, Weapons they have none, nor are acquainted with them, for I showed them swords which they grasped by the blades, and cut themselves through ignorance. But they seemed on the whole to me, to be a very poor people. They all go completely naked, even the women, I was very attentive to them, and strove to learn if they had any gold. Seeing some of them with little bits of this metal hanging at their noses As you can see it was very easy for Columbus to take them over and treat them badly because they ha d no protection. That is a good example to show how cruel Columbus could act toward people he knew couldnt fight back. This is one proof of Christopher Columbus being a conqueror. In the movie we watched in class, it told us how Columbus was just out to get gold, and riches. He ordered the natives to proclaim him governor of the lands. Since he was governor he made a law that said the natives had to bring him one bag of gold dust every three months. If they did not give him this gold(simply because their wasnt that much gold on the islands) he would order to have their hands cut off, and they would bleed to death. If they escaped, then he would hunt them down with dogs. Christopher Columbus also ordered his men to hang and burn some natives that wouldnt do exactly as he told them. Diseases also spread at this time. Many of the natives never encountered sickness before, and didnt have the immunities. Some people died from the flu! The population decreased from 1 million to 1,000 in the matter of 100 years from Christopher Columbus orders. Columbus tried to use the natives as slaves but they were too frail. They werent used to that much physical labor as was expected of them on the plantations. This opened up the slave trade in Africa. More than 11 million slaves were taken from Africa by the 1800s!!!! As you can see through my essay, I believe that Christopher Columbus was a conqueror of people. There is an old saying that says,Might makes right, and the explorers back then, would go sailing around with this idea in their heads, that as soon as they came to a land that they had never seen before, they could just put up their flag and claim it. This is not exploring, and this is exactly what Christopher Columbus is recognized every October 11th for. Columbus was not a true explorer, but he was a conqueror or people.

These Part Time Jobs Can Earn You $75k a Year

These Part Time Jobs Can Earn You $75k a Year You want a high-paying gig, but without being tied down by a set schedule or a single job. Trouble is, you always thought part-time jobs paid little. Well, you thought wrong. The gig economy is out there, waiting for you. And the best news is: you don’t have to wait to have a college degree to get started raking in the dough. Here are several high-paying part-time jobs that could help you generate a fabulous annual salary when combined. 1. Social Media AssistantPut your Facebook skills to work helping companies manage their online profiles and marketing. You can get paid up to $30 an hour to work part time rocking a company’s social media presence.2. Online ResearchMake up to $37 per hour answering questions for business professionals and helping them solve customer service issues or other complicated matters. If you’re good with research and have a head for business, this is a great opportunity for you.3. Content EditingHave impeccable grammar? Get paid up to $4 0 an hour editing web content or printed materials for companies. If you’re good with turning deadlines around and have great spelling, you’re golden.4. Software EngineerIf you have killer experience in software, you don’t have to work full-time to be a software engineer. Get paid up to $73 an hour to work part time, as you prefer.5. Jazz TeacherSo you studied jazz, but you’re not sure you want to try and hack it as a professional musician. Teach instead! You can get paid anywhere from $50-80 per hour teaching jazz music to children and adults.6. TranslatorIf you’re fast and fluent in another language, you can work in print or in person translating for hospitals, courtrooms, law firms, manufacturing firms, you name it. And you can make from $20-50 per hour.7. Private TutorKids are more and more obsessed with test scores- or maybe their parents are? Either way, help a kid (or an adult!) learn whatever subject you’re most expert in. Depending on where you live, you can earn anywhere from  $40-$80 per hour and pull in a high  annual wage!8. Yoga InstructorSo you’ll have to shell out for the initial teacher training, but then you can make about $35k per year teaching yoga- and staying fit in the process.9. Adjunct TeachingIf you do have a degree and are inclined to teach, you might want to try adjuncting at universities- even community colleges or online schools. The pay varies wildly depending on what you teach and how good you are, but you won’t make less than $31k per year and you could make as much as six figures.10. Uber/LyftDrive for a ride share company. The amount you make will vary depending on the demand where you live and how many hours you’re willing to drive. But you can really hustle and rake it in. Plus, you only drive when you want to.

Discuss the balance between ludological (gameplay) elements and Essay

Discuss the balance between ludological (gameplay) elements and narratological (story) elements in games. Is one more important - Essay Example The ultimate goal of such analysis is to move from a taxonomy of elements to an understanding of how these elements are arranged in actual narratives, fictional and nonfictional.† [Pradl 1984] A typical application of narratological methodologies would include sociolinguistic studies of storytelling and in conversation analysis or discourse analysis that deal with narratives arising in the course of spontaneous verbal interaction. The study of narrative is particularly important since our ordering of time and space in narrative forms constitutes one of the primary ways we construct meaning in general. The narratological approach is characterised by its overriding concern with narrative structure, and the close attention it pays to the effects that this structure has on the shaping and unfolding of narratives. Literary theory and narratology have also been very helpful to understand cybertexts and videogames. Narratology theories are used to bring the aspect of storytelling, a s cenario, a scene, characters and a plot of which the user plays through and experiences and takes part in the story that unfolds. Rhetorically Narratological elements in games, especially in videogames, are somewhat makes them more stunning to public and to players. They somewhat brings the beauty inside the game. The players, sometimes, tend to spend more attention to the story of the game than to the gameplay or the environment of the game. Take along this RPG’s (role-playing games) for example, Star Wars the game, players tend to stay focused and tuned-in on the story than being focused on the interactivity of the game. In other words, they are having the willingness to complete the game mainly because they want to know what happens next in the story. They become eager to advance the game from one level to another for the next plot. Apparently, game designers tend to have their work based on books, epics, legends, myths, heroes, or even on films. By this, they attract play ers more. As far as Narratology is concerned and used in videogames and in cybertexts, here comes ludology - â€Å"the academic study of videogames† [Keats 2006]. Using narratological elements as framework in designing a game is indeed very useful, yet it cannot be the only framework to be applied. Ludology from the words ludus means game and logus study. It speaks of the gameplay of a game. It scrutinizes the interactivity of the game. The acts you will make in order to move inside the game, the graphics, the setting, colours, sizes and shapes, etc. It talks about how the game will appear on screen. Ludology is obviously widely used in games. It is where critiques site their comment. They would not say â€Å"This game sucks. It has a vague story.† The ludology perspective is useful and can stand alone than narratology is. It directly applies to some games. For example players do not play tetris for a story. They would not bother asking â€Å"Where is entertainment he re? Where is the story?† Also in popular games like Mario by Nintendo are better suited as a game and criticised on its gameplay and graphics rather than on the story. Most players tend to play a Mario game not to see if Mario meets Princess Peach but for each level’s design and other gameplay elements that make the game more exciting. Narratology and ludology are being opposed by most. However, these two adjacent and independent perspectives must be clearly understood to arrive on to a bigger

FAMILY HISTORY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

FAMILY HISTORY - Essay Example Lucky enough nobody from my past contracted Spanish flu as my relatives who were in the Arm were given vaccine to prevent them as their families from the illness. My grandparents were still farmers who mainly planted corn and kept domestic animals such as horses. The roaring of the 20’s, however, made them migrate to Texas were my father was born but in a later time. The prohibition did not affect anybody in my family line as nobody was concerned with alcohol. The years before World War II significantly affected my family as my relatives, who took part in World War I, were called up again for World War II. Two of my relatives lost their lives during the war, which seriously affected the family. According to my father, my grandparents got an indoor toilet precisely in 1938. Some of my relatives started working particularly in the white collar sector. My grandparents, however, kept up with their farming. During the attack on Pearl Harbor, a relative of mine who passed on, in 1970, was there and gave my relatives stories of how the soldiers were lucky to survive the unexpected attack. However, they had a hard time recovering from the effects of World War II as it took the lives of two of my relatives away. During the cold war era, people living in the U.S. had a capitalist culture, and this is how my family mainly lived (Forbes 14). During the McCarthy era, a lot of families were accused of being communists, but my family showed loyalty to the American government and these accusations did not reach them. The animated film, The Wolf Man, was much appreciated by my family members. They already had a TV set before this time, and some of the favorite shows the Lets Rhumba show. My parents were born during this time. My relatives were concerned in keeping the family business of selling corn going. During the assassination of President Kennedy, my father remembers how the country mourned for losing